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Books by Celeste Baine

Engineers Make a Difference: Motivating Students to Pursue an Engineering Education

Sustainable Energy Engineering Teacher's Guide

Aerospace Engineering Teacher's Guide

Mechanical Engineering Teacher's Guide

Engineering Principles Teacher's Guide

Engineering Graphics Teacher's Guide

Aeronautical Engineering Teacher's Guide

Civil Engineering Teacher's Guide

Teaching Engineering Made Easy: A Friendly Introduction to Engineering Activities for Middle School Teachers

The Musical Engineer: A Music Enthusiast's Guide to Engineering and Technology Careers

The Fantastical Engineer

The Fantastical Engineer: A Thrillseeker's Guide to Careers in Theme Park Engineering - Second Edition

High Tech Hot Shots: Careers in Sports Engineering

Is There an Engineer Inside You?: A Comprehensive Guide to Career Decisions in Engineering

The Best 10 Things Parents Can Do to Promote Engineering in 2011

1. Keep the Faith - Your child can do it!

Remember that math and science grades are not always good indicators of success in engineering school. My son claims that math is his favorite subject. However, he only has a C in the class because he forgets to turn in his homework. Grades in his case are a poor indicator of his ability and potential.

2. Don't pass on bad math attitudes

Engineering is not all math. It's just one of the tools in the engineer's box. Show your child that math and science are fun by making real world connections. My daughter became very skilled at math because when we went shopping for clothes and the sale price was 20 percent off, she knew she wouldn't get that beautiful jacket unless she could tell me the correct price.

3. Help your child explore careers

I talked to an engineer who told me he loved to fish as a kid. Every chance he got he was out fishing. Wouldn't it be great if your child found the perfect job within his or her favorite hobby? The guy in the fishing story is now the head fishing reel engineer for Pure Fishing, Inc. There are countless stories about engineers finding their dream jobs through their hobbies.

4. Enroll your son or daughter in an engineering camp this summer

Camps are a great way to expose your son or daughter to engineering. See a listing of summer camps here.

5. Promote after-school activities

After-school programs in robotics or math are available at many locations. The best place to search for a quality after-school program is your child's school. To find more programs you can also explore this list of engineering related competitions.

6. Provide subtle communication

If your kids are typical teenagers, sometimes it's very hard to talk to them about career opportunities. If I ask my children to look at a book or catalog, they find a million reasons to ignore my request. A successful strategy in my house is to very quietly leave college catalogs or career books lying around the house. Make sure they are visible but not too obvious. After a few days or weeks, you may notice that the book or catalog has been moved.

7. Supply direct communication

Many students form their attitudes about careers as a result of their interactions with family members. This can be used to your advantage by inviting to dinner any engineers or people in the field of technology. Encouraging that person to talk about his of her career - how he or she got into it and why it's satisfying. This can be a natural springboard for your child's questions and exploration.

8. Take educational vacations

When you travel around the country or even in your local area, there are many sights that will help your family learn about engineering. Places such as Hoover Dam, the National Inventors Hall of Fame, Thomas Edison's Birthplace, Museums of Ceramics or Aeronautics, roller coasters, etc. can all be educational and fun too. For sights in your area or to help you plan a road-trip, visit www.engineeringsights.org

9. Visit the websites of engineering colleges

Sit down with your child and check out the websites for your local colleges of engineering. Find out what is going on in your local area and look for ways to be involved. Make notes of what each school offers and especially about what seems exciting to your child. Make sure they know how to look for important information such as scholarships and entrance requirements. You can never do this too soon.

10. Find a mentor

Mentoring is successful because it's a one-on-one learning experience that can be so much more than a technical learning experience. Mentors can help students learn approaches into competitive industries, help them network, introduce them to key players, teach them how to listen, and help them evaluate solutions to problems. Mentoring is a part of being successful in any industry but especially for careers that are competitive. MentorNet is good place to begin searching for a mentor if you don't know anyone locally.

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Posted by Celeste Baine on December 29, 2010


The Next Frontier: Engineering the Golden Age of Green

The Next FrontierToday, I ordered my very own copy of The Next Frontier: Engineering the Golden Age of Green. It's a new documentary about going green. It focuses on the renewable, clean energy technologies that can improve our future and create significant economic opportunities.

This entertaining one-hour documentary takes the viewer around the world in search of technologies and policies that will address the serious problem of excessive carbon dioxide emissions and our dangerous dependence on foreign oil.

Host Becky Worley of ABC's Good Morning America travels to Samso Island, Denmark where towering windmills stand in stark contrast to fields of bright orange pumpkins. There, ordinary people are changing the way they use energy, resulting in free power, free heat and money in their pockets.

I admit that I haven't seen the entire movie but the trailer and the "extended scenes" on the website were enough to sell me. But, even better, I also found that it has broadcast dates this month on PBS, ABC, CBS, and FOX television networks all over the country.

http://www.thenextfrontiermovie.com/

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Posted by Celeste Baine on December 13, 2010


What's Your Monster?

Golf Ball MonsterEveryone has a monster lurking somewhere. The monster may be one color, many colors, very bright or maybe pale. It might be large, little, out in the open for all to see, or hiding in the closet ready to jump out and scare you at any given moment.

As we work hard to promote engineering we sometimes run across these monsters. We may not only see a student's monster but we may inadvertently see their parent's or friend's monsters too. Very often, the monster has the word "Engineering" or "Math" written across its forehead.

Effective ways for students to deal with monsters is to go around them, jump over them or push them out of the way. You can do that with engineering. If a guidance counselor, a teacher or a parent says that engineering isn't a good fit, you can still pursue the career. If Hollywood chooses to call a superhero, such as Tony Stark in Iron Man, a scientist instead of an engineer, you can know better and simply ignore the monster. But with math, you can't go around it, you can't jump over it and you can't push it out of the way. Students have to learn it and go hand-to-hand with any math monsters that may be lurking close by. It's a different way of thinking and dealing with life if you are used to going around, jumping over or pushing. As you probably know, patience with students is essential because changing the way you think can sometimes take years.

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Posted by Celeste Baine on November 30, 2010


Civil Engineers and Godzilla

Godzilla is one of my all-time favorite monsters. I remember many rainy Saturday afternoons watching Godzilla with my brother. Godzilla vs. the Smog Monster, Godzilla vs. Mothra, Godzilla vs. King Kong, Godzilla: Tokyo SOS, and on and on. The show was always funny - sometimes you could see the zipper on his costume, sometimes you could see the strings holding up the airplanes that were shooting at him, and sometimes the little army tanks were too plastic looking to be believed. We loved it and took great delight in pointing out each flaw as we laughed at the cheesy script and the seriousness of the characters.

Every time Godzilla set fire to Tokyo or fought another monster in the downtown area, by the next show, the entire city was rebuilt. They never talked about the engineers behind the scenes but I bet Tokyo must have thousands upon thousands of civil engineers that have tremendous job security. Architects, construction people, materials engineers, electrical engineers and technicians should also have no problem getting jobs after Godzilla comes to town.

For the EESC's 6th annual poster contest, the theme was civil engineering. We had 188 entries from elementary schools to colleges and Universities all over the country. In fact, this year, we had so many entries from elementary schools that we created a new category and will offer those winning entries as free downloads for other elementary school classrooms.

The competition was fierce. It was difficult to choose the winners but judging the contest is also one of my favorite "jobs". Each year, the posters get better. Students are "getting it" and I couldn't be happier.

The winners are:

First Place - Tanya Trimm - Southwest Tennessee Community College

Second Place - Rachel Donohoe - Santa Clara University

Third Place - Nicole Kirincic - Purdue University Calumet

Third Place - Joshua Metz - Purdue University Calumet

Honorable Mention - Tyler Keller - Illinois Valley Community College

Honorable Mention - Amanda Becker - Illinois Valley Community College

Honorable Mention - Jeff Hertzler - IUPUI

Honorable Mention - Hannah Bender - Portage Lakes Career Center

Honorable Mention - Nicole Guysick - Portage Lakes Career Center

Honorable Mention - Olena Zharova - Southwest Tennessee Community College


Special Recognition Winners (Grade 6)

(Note: These winning posters will be available to download on Dec. 2, 2010)

Silvian Popusoi and Matteo Velez, Greenfield Middle School

Jullianna Chapin and Cassidy Gilcreast, Greenfield Middle School

Shauntel, Sarah, Cassidy, Hannah and Jules, Greenfield Middle School

Anna Jackowski and Maddie Savoie, Greenfield Middle School

Sarah O'Sullivan, Greenfield Middle School

Hannah DeCoteau, Greenfield Middle School

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Posted by Celeste Baine on November 13, 2010


Going Green

In the Pacific Northwest, we recycle everything. Each week that the garbage and recycling are picked up, I can't help but notice that we have more in our recycling bin than in the garbage can. In fact, the recycling bin that was given to us by the city is much larger than our garbage can. I even met a lady that was stripping the insulation off of old house wiring so she could recycle the wire itself. Although that's an extreme example, it's part of the culture here to reuse and recycle.

On a personal level, I've been living this way for years. On a business level, not so much. Seeing that I have been remiss in my greenness, I'm changing our policies at the EESC so that almost everything we produce is also available as an online download. Not only is it good for the environment but it will save you money.

The Engineering PowerPackFor example, The Engineering PowerPack is now available as a download. One of the most powerful aspects of this 24 CD set is that there is no limit to how much you can edit the teaching version and no limit to what you can do with it after the editing. Say that you want to give a presentation on civil engineering and you have a few notes but not enough to give a 15-20 minute introduction. Now you have a solution: Download the PowerPack, open the teacher version of the civil engineering presentation on your computer, add your slides and notes, sprinkle in your ideas, change a few pictures, and Viola! You now have a 15-20 minute presentation with full notes on civil engineering. You can give this presentation to your class, post it on your server for students to download and/or provide handouts to your audience. As long as you have customized the presentation, you are welcome to post it online for your students. You can do this with any of the 24 presentations on different types of engineering.

This set is made for middle and high school teachers but by editing the teaching version, it can suit any level of student. The download price is worth a look.

Many of my other books, The Maritime Engineer, The Fantastical Engineer, The Musical Engineer and Engineers Make a Difference are also now available as pdf ebook editions with Kindle editions in the near future. In addition, iPod versions of Engineers Can Do Anything, Women in Engineering: The Best Kept Secret to Changing the World and The Road Ahead: Choosing an Engineering School are coming soon.

One of favorite things about the Internet is the instant gratification that I've come to expect. Sometimes you just have to know something, see something, or have something right away.

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Posted by Celeste Baine on November 7, 2010


She was Valedictorian
Master Engineer Today, I talked to an elementary school teacher that was encouraging her students to enter the Engineering Education Service Center's poster contest (deadline for submissions is Nov 3, 2010). Her students were drawing their impressions of this year's theme - civil engineering. She said that it was turning into an eye-opening experience. While they drew, they began to see engineering as something they wanted to be a part of. They were beginning to ask how much money engineers made, what they did everyday, and much more.

She told me that she was valedictorian of her high school class many years ago but she didn't know anything about engineering. No one talked about engineering. Back then, if you were good in science, you were encouraged to become a doctor. She confessed that she was beginning to feel a hint of jealousy that her students would have opportunities that she didn't have. If she could do it all over again, she would study engineering. And, she told me that she was going to promote engineering as a viable career opportunity to all of her students.

Hurrah!

Happy Halloween!

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Posted by Celeste Baine on October 28, 2010


Life is Engineering Educational Poster Series

Life is Engineering Educatinal Poster SeriesA friend and I sat down one day and began a long discussion about youth, ethnic and gender cultures. I was looking for more ways to reach underserved populations and she, being an art professor, was working on a gallery show about why girls are drawn to ballet.

On the surface, it appeared that our projects were worlds apart from each other. As we dug deeper and traded ideas, I soon learned that engineering can learn from art and art can learn from engineering. Each has the ability to enhance the other.

After many discussions, the bells finally began to go off in my head. If we want to inspire underserved populations, we need to use references that they admire, understand and enjoy. In other words, we need to understand their culture and transform our behavior instead of requiring them to bend to us and our way of doing things.

This seems so obvious - why don't we do it more?

Check out our new educational poster series...

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Posted by Celeste Baine on October 9, 2010


The Maritime Engineer: Careers in Naval Architecture and Marine, Ocean and Naval Engineering

The Maritime Engineer

NEW!

About two years ago, Susan Nelson from the Society for Naval Architects and Marine Engineers (SNAME) approached me to put together a book for middle and high school students on careers in the marine industries. Months later, we hashed out a plan and I began writing.

I knew I would love writing the book because my family is from Hawaii and the ocean, sand, surfing, and boating were a big part of my world while growing up. Playing in the water seemed to connect everyone together. Before I went to school for biomedical engineering, I lived on a sailboat in the San Francisco Bay. It was a magical time in my life and for better or for worse, I have experiences from it that changed the course of my life and left many imprints on my heart.

As I wrote, I was immediately drawn to ocean engineering and the systems that engineers are designing to harvest energy from the oceans. When I began working on boat and ship design, I was enthralled with the many facets of ship design. I toured companies, talked to hundreds of people about boats and found myself wondering if I should go back to school for naval architecture. Learning about Navy ships was an unexpected delight as I learned about the systems to keep a ship upright even if a torpedo hits it. Did you know that it can take over a decade to design and build an aircraft carrier? Every type of engineer is involved and the work is highly specialized.

I call maritime engineers "Blue Sky" engineers. World trade is increasing, development of the oceans is still in its early stages with many parts still not fully explored, we feed much of the world with protein harvested from the oceans, and we are developing systems to extract minerals and precious metals, energy and power from the water-covered areas of our planet. The work of naval architects, and marine, ocean and naval engineers is global in nature and has never been more important. These professions connect people and places to each other in a way that is unmatched by other engineering careers.

Learn More...

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Posted by Celeste Baine on October 4, 2010


The Bachelor of Art in Engineering

A 2002 NSF survey found that only 35 percent of those in the U.S. workforce with a degree in engineering actually work as engineers. Another 4 percent say they work in a related science field; and an additional 48 percent aren't considered engineers or scientists, but say their work is related to engineering. With an increase in technology in our daily lives, many people now view engineering as a marketable skill. Many newly emerging non-technical fields need the logical problem-solving abilities of engineers. The Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Engineering is considered to be the liberal arts degree for a technologically driven society. Most BA programs in engineering are designed to appeal to a broader segment of the population than the BS degree. Graduates of these programs may find themselves working in public policy, management, business or any other sector of society that can benefit from a thorough grounding in the engineering process.

There really is something for everyone in engineering. Everytime I turn around, I see more opportunities for engineers. In this tight job market, an engineering degree can open many doors that would otherwise be shut.

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Posted by Celeste Baine on September 23, 2010


Finding the Right Type of Engineering

Suppose that a student approaches you with an interest in engineering. Let's also suppose that the student doesn't know much about the types of engineering available. What do you tell him or her? How do you help guide them?

The best approach is to ask about their interests. You want to help him or her organize their interests into a colorful career path:

  • You could recommend they watch several of the seven-minute presentations and print the handouts in the Engineering Power Pack or surf the Internet for information.
  • You could recommend finding an engineering-related camp, club, competition or group to join. This can include social network engineering groups on MySpace or Facebook.
  • Recommend touring engineering colleges or visit college of engineering websites to become familiar with different schools and approaches to learning.
  • Recommend taking as many math, science, technology, computer, foreign language and art classes as possible.
  • Recommend working on developing excellent communication and teamwork skills.
  • Review the 50 Reasons to Teach Engineering blog posting and see if it sparks any interest in the student.
  • You could link the student's interests to engineering by knowing their interests. For example, if a student is interested in skiing, encourage them to explore mechanical, manufacturing, biomedical or materials engineering. These engineers often design ski equipment. If a student plays an instrument in a band, encourage them to explore electrical, audio, computer or software engineering. This approach is very generalized so you may need to make creative associations.

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Posted by Celeste Baine on September 8, 2010


You Never Know

For those of you that know me, you probably also know that I'm working on another book. I'm always working on another book.

The concept that keeps me motivated is that you never know if you are going to connect with the student that is going to be instrumental in finding solutions to the energy crisis, enhancing our transportation system, inventing new ways to listen to music or stay connected with our families or discover a technology that allows us to live longer by being more resistant to disease. The potential that students have to change the world is astounding and only limited by our imaginations.

As this new school year begins, don't forget that sometimes all it takes is an inspiring teacher or mentor to set a student on the path that helps them realize their full potential.

So get out there and go get'em!

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Posted by Celeste Baine on August 19, 2010


What Inherent Traits Should an Engineer Possess?

Last year at a special engineering event for middle school students, the host told me he only invited the top 10% of the class to participate. At the same event, I overheard in a conversation, "What inherent traits should an engineer possess? Surely some people just can't do it?"

But why not? Is mathematical ability in our DNA? Are communication and teamwork skills? How about the ability to tinker or draw or fiddle? How dare we, as a community of educators, engineers, and do-gooders, say that some students aren't somehow smart enough, genetically or culturally advantaged enough, or that some just don't have the ability to invent new technology or have amazing ideas about changing the world for the better.

If I had a dollar for all the times someone told me I shouldn't waste my time on engineering, that engineering was only for the super smart, or for the times that I felt less than adequate in math or science, I'd have about $50.

We've been culturally conditioned to believe that only one type of person can become an engineer. It's simply not true.

I agree, the challenges are plenty and the cards are unfairly stacked against too many people. There are too many walls, barriers to success, and not enough support (financial or otherwise). But no, a student's ability to create, invent, concoct, shape, think up, originate, produce and contribute isn't determined at birth. It's a choice.

Comments

Posted by Celeste Baine on June 16, 2010


Site Announcement - RSS is Here!

Even though RSS (Really Simple Syndication) has been around for years, I finally have integrated it into this blog and the EESC news. Now you can subscribe using your favorite RSS reader! The advantage for you is that you no longer have to receive this information in your email account. You don't have to worry about spam or wonder if your favorite topics have been filtered to Neverland. You can read it anytime you want and keep it with other engineering education news that you receive. Hopefully, it will help you stay updated and make your life much easier to keep organized.

In plain English, an RSS feed is a constantly updated summary of site headlines, updates and content, with links to web pages. This makes RSS feeds a great tool for you to stay current on all your favorite information.

To read an RSS feed, you use an RSS reader. RSS readers automatically collect, organize and list headlines from each RSS feed you subscribe to—so you can quickly skim all your favorite headlines, all in one place, whenever you like.

To get started, select an RSS Reader (there are many—most are free) and, if needed, install it on your computer. I have a Mac and the reader comes standard in my Mail program. Most readers come with a few example feeds for you to explore. You can add to those feeds by selecting the RSS icon on any site you like.

If you prefer to keep receiving this via email, no worries! We won't be changing anything for you. Adding RSS is simply a way to give you a choice. Either way is ok with me.

On the left side of the page is the new RSS button which links to the RSS feed.

If you have any questions or general comments about this, please comment below in Talkback.

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Posted by Celeste Baine on June 13, 2010


Biomedical Engineering and Girls

Back in 1993, when I decided to get my Biomedical Engineering degree, there were only about 12 accredited Biomedical Engineering (BME) Programs and our class was about 10% women. Biomedical engineering was considered a new multidisciplinary field.

Today, according to ABET, there are 65 programs and the enrollment is 40-50 percent women. The demand for biomedical engineers and biomedical engineering technicians is higher than ever. Advancements in health care technology are exploding, and the U.S. Department of Labor predicts that this field is going to grow at a rate of 26 percent per year for the next six years, or almost double the rate for all other jobs combined! If this sounds astonishing, just watch the news - new advancements in medicine are being made almost every day.

If you are interested in recruiting girls by providing biomedical activities I recommend the following resources:

  1. Teaching Engineering Made Easy 2 - By using the BME activities, it will be easier to capture the attention of middle school girls and get them into your program (middle school).
  2. Get involved in the Project Lead the Way Biomedical Sciences Curriculum (high school).
  3. Search for biomedical engineering activities at Teach Engineering.

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Posted by Celeste Baine on May 19, 2010


What's Important to Girls - Lessons Learned

Last weekend, I facilitated another Mother Daughter Technology Engineering Aptitude (TEA) workshop and was reminded of tips for working directly with girls. These simple lessons can give the entire workshop a better spin and lead to more project ownership and engagement.

Lesson 1: Have colored building materials. If you are using straws, get the ones with color. Same goes for pipe cleaners, paper clips, CDs and whatever else you are planning to use. I noticed several moms coming to the materials table and only taking a certain color of the supply that they needed. Even with only a few minutes left to finish their project, they were still extremely selective of color.

Lesson 2: Encourage them to name their project. Towards the end of the workshop, we completed a helmet building activity (similar to an egg drop). Acting as biomedical or materials engineers, each girl drew a face on her egg and gave it a name. Because of this simple exercise, each girl took more ownership of the project and built a better helmet for their "person". The girls were being creative, focused on the goal and intent on saving this little person that had just been brought to life. Some of their egg people were even planning to hang out when the day was over. I'd call this visualizing success.

Lesson 3: When your group is working well together, they are extremely competitive. One of our group activities required the girls to work as a team to flip a sheet over (sounds easier than it is). They struggled the first time but the second time they got it quickly. I told them the record time was two minutes and they begged to be allowed to beat the record. Remember that they are middle school girls so when their excitment climbs and the screaming begins, be sure to have your earplugs handy.

This workshop can be a remarkable event if you remember that little things can make a big difference.

See more pictures.

Sound like fun? Attend our upcoming training and increase your community "Wow!" factor.

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Posted by Celeste Baine on May 6, 2010


Informal Engineering Education

So often, students are selected to participate in engineering activities or clubs because of their GPA or satisfactory progress in school. Robotics clubs are often a reward. However, hands-on activities, inquiry-based learning, experiential learning, and project-based learning are all known to be effective ways to engage learners. It's good for students across the spectrum - those that doing good in school as well as at-risk students.

The Lemelson-MIT Invention Index is an annual survey that gauges Americans' perceptions about invention and innovation. The index reported that 77% of teens are interested in pursuing STEM careers. According to the Index, hands-on activities outside the classroom are an effective way to engage teenage youth. Specifically, it reports, "Teens listed activities such as field trips to places where they can learn about STEM (66 percent) and access to places outside the classroom where they can build things and conduct experiments (53 percent) as the best ways to get them interested in these subjects. Highlighting the need for non-traditional learning regardless of setting, two-thirds of teens chose hands-on individual projects and hands-on group projects as the types of classroom-based educational methods they enjoy most." Another insight of the survey was the power of mentors in STEM education to increase youth interest. Students would like to know more about STEM in order to create and invent, and afterschool settings are ideal place to let youth explore and discover on their own. In informal environments, students can engage in STEM learning and meet active STEM professionals.

If 77 percent of all students are interested in pursuing STEM careers, we need to open all the doors so every student has the potential to find their way to a fabulous career. Engineering is not a one-size-fits-all career and the old ways of evaluating student performance and potential to succeed don't always work anymore.

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Posted by Celeste Baine on April 25, 2010


Mother Daughter TEA - Train the Trainer

A few months ago, I blogged about the benefits of holding a Mother Daughter TEA (Technology Engineering and Aptitude) workshop. This event is by far, the best I've ever seen at reaching girls. We've had fantastic results (100% positive feedback) in that the girls are very engaged and having fun with engineering at the same time. We make hovercrafts, build towers or make helmets and jewelry. The girls are always well behaved (probably because their mom is sitting right there) so it's not a difficult workshop to manage. As you know, it's extremely important for girls to have career support at home - especially for technical careers. One group of girls sent us a picture of themselves doing more engineering at home right after the workshop. I believe that if their mom hadn't attended, she might have been resistant to the project they were attempting (let's just say it was big). I've even had several moms tell me they wanted to become engineers too!

Since that time, we've have requests for so many workshops that we decided to hold a Train the Trainer event (October 2, 2010). Come to this workshop to learn to facilitate many different engineering activities, get strategies on working with and motivating girls, and leave with your own toolkit to hold this same workshop in your community. The toolkit, in a rolling duffle bag, comes with everything you need to lead 40 Mother/Daughter teams through a day of experiences - the materials for all the activities, T-shirts for the girls, a take-home engineering project for each girl, a booklet on engineering careers, and teaching engineering resource kits for teachers that attend so that the excitement about engineering that these girls experience doesn't end with the day. You'll also received detailed instructions and prizes that you can give away during the workshop. If you are trying to build more girls into your pipeline, this is a great way to start.

For information on holding a workshop, visit: http://www.engineeringedu.com/pw/mdtea.html

For information on attending a training, visit: http://www.engineeringedu.com/pw/teatraining.html

To stay informed, join the Facebook group: http://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=119643131382309&ref=mf

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Posted by Celeste Baine on April 18, 2010


Engineering vs. Engineering Technology - So Many Choices

Choosing between engineering and engineering technology (ET) is a matter of preference for hands-on vs. theoretical work as well as consideration of working environment, opportunities for advancement, financial constraints, and time in school. An engineer and a technologist both go to school for four to five years. A technician usually goes to school for two years to obtain an associate's degree or gets a certificate in one year or less.

Engineering technologists and technicians use the principles and theories of science, engineering, and mathematics to solve technical problems in research and development, manufacturing, sales, construction, inspection, and maintenance. Their work is more limited in scope and application-oriented than that of scientists and engineers. Many engineering technicians assist engineers and scientists, especially in research and development. Others work in quality control, inspecting products and processes, conducting tests, or collecting data. In manufacturing, they may assist in product design, development, or production.

Engineering technicians who work in research and development build or set up equipment, prepare and conduct experiments, collect data, calculate or record results, and help engineers or scientists in other ways, such as making prototype versions of newly designed equipment. They also assist in design work, often using computer-aided design and drafting (CADD) equipment.

ET is a field that concerns itself with the application of technology. A technologist is an expert at applying technology to solve problems. An engineer may design a product to solve a problem, but the technologist will build, install and maintain it. There is some overlap in the two fields. Occasionally, with additional coursework, the technologist will also design a product, but most of the time, that is the work of an engineer. Conversely, some engineers are also involved in the build process, but most of the time that is the work of a technologist.

For example, every machine has a designer, a builder, an installer, and a maintainer. Engineers are usually the designers; technologists typically build, install, and maintain the machine; and the technicians usually install and maintain the machine.

An advantage of engineering technology is that students can hit the ground running when it comes to getting a job after graduation. Employers are happy to hire technicians and technologists because of their training has given them the knowledge, hands-on skills, and ability to succeed in the workplace with minimal training. In some states, a technologist with a bachelor's degree can take the Fundamentals of Engineering exam - the first step toward becoming a professional engineer.

Other advantages of ET degrees include:

  • Less time in college (this option saves money too)
  • Not as much math and science (depending on your perspective, this may not be an advantage)
  • Great salary right out of school
  • Abundant job opportunities worldwide

Disadvantages of ET degrees include:

  • It's difficult to transition from a technician to an engineer because the science classes in an ET program are not calculus based.
  • You may find that many years down the road, there is less flexibility in the career and less opportunity for advancement unless you seek advanced training.
  • Salary increases may get smaller over time.

An advantage of engineering is that over the long term, you can climb higher on the totem pole. Engineers more often escalate to management positions and earn more over the life of their careers. If a career in research is interesting, an engineering degree can open the doors to further study. A terminal degree from an ABET accredited college in engineering is a doctoral degree, whereas a terminal degree in ET is a master's degree.

Advantages of an engineering degree include:

  • More room for advancement
  • Easier to continue to graduate school
  • Great salary right out of school
  • Education is very broad - engineers can also become doctors, lawyers, writers, teachers, and business people
  • Abundant job opportunities worldwide.

Disadvantages of an engineering degree include:
The work can be stressful - especially when the equipment has the potential to save lives. For example, in designing a new medical device, the project must be done to specification, on time, and on budget. If something goes wrong with the design in a few years or even 20 years down the road and it threatens the life of a patient, the engineer's job may hang in the balance.

Comments

Posted by Celeste Baine on April 6, 2010


Creating a New Breed of Engineer

I found this article in the paper last week - is it a great idea or does it bend the rules too far? If we want to educate well-rounded engineers, is the system broken? Accredited or not, getting an engineering degree from Stanford will set you up for life. However, if accreditation is a problem, how can other schools follow in their footsteps?

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"Stanford is training a new type of engineer for a fast-changing world and James Plummer wants to get the word out that students needn't be a total techie to apply.

'We're looking for kids who think of the world in terms of finding solutions to big problems, like global warming, international development, the environment," Plummer, dean of the School of Engineering, said in an interview. "We want to attract students ... who might have a wider world view" than those in the traditional math- and science-laden programs featured at the nation's top technical schools.

'We are not - and should not be - a technical institute," Plummer told the university's Faculty Senate last month. "If (students) come here, they can take advantage of all the other pieces of this campus, which are equally as good as the School of Engineering."

The approach has advantages when recruiting the kind of students Stanford wants, Plummer said. But it has also brought the engineering school some grief, both from the professional group that accredits it and from the employers who hire the graduates.

Although accreditation guidelines have changed in recent years, they still require that students take a certain number of specific technical classes - a more traditional program with a heavy load of math and engineering.

'We try to encourage diversity in (engineering) programs, since that's the strength of the American system," said Kate Aberle, deputy executive director of ABET, which provides accreditation for Stanford's undergraduate engineering programs. "But there is a certain body of knowledge the engineering community feels students must have."

Accreditation's edge
Stanford's classes in areas like "negotiation" and "entrepreneurship," or even multidisciplinary classes where engineering students work with students from business, law and medicine don't always satisfy those bottom-line requirements.

Stanford's engineering school is ranked second in the nation behind MIT. The school grants about 350 bachelor's, 1,100 master's and 270 doctoral degrees each year.

Still, Stanford's push to broaden the student experience has had consequences, Plummer said.

"We end up on the edge of an accreditation," he said. "We have not yet failed to get accredited. But it's a tricky thing every year - or every six years."

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Read the article here: http://articles.sfgate.com/2010-03-22/bay-area/18842156_1_engineering-accreditation-students

Comments

Posted by Celeste Baine on March 31, 2010


Giving more, getting more

The other day, I answered the phone to find a flustered lady on the other end that said she wasn't ready to tell me what she needed because she expected an answering system to answer the phone. I laughed and said that you'll always get a person answering when you call here. "How unusual," she said. I suppose she is right. Every business wants to do more with less and an answering system is one way to automate.

At a conference last November, a friend asked me why I didn't go after big grants and get a staff to develop more materials to, "rock the world" with engineering projects, content and classroom solutions. As fun as it seems to rock the world on large scale, it's not in my cards. I prefer an unstructured working environment and find that managing other people saps my creativity. Everyone has a set of strengths and one of my strengths is developing, maintaining and sustaining relationships. Every relationship developed in this business is part of the foundation that we stand upon. I prefer the grassroots approach because it gives me the chance to let you know that you are important to me. I think that if I lose that connection to you, I will lose the pulse of this company.

In January, we hired a public relations person, Nisco Junkins, to help continue building better relationships. However, in late February, we let her go. It didn't work out. It's been an emotional journey that got me to think deeply about the EESC and its future direction.

I'd like to share a few highlights of the future direction:

  • A real person will always answer the phone if we are in the office - even if it's me.
  • We will strive to produce only the very best quality products - even if it takes longer.
  • We are planning to move into video conferencing as a way to give less expensive presentations to schools everywhere - even if we have to send the equipment for a school to participate.
  • We are planning to produce more videos to help students make the connections between their world and engineering.
  • We need to be much more creative! Creative approaches to getting students interested in engineering is near and dear to my heart so if you have suggestions or recommendations, please send me an email. I want to hear from you.

So pull up a cup of coffee, browse our resources and share your thoughts. If you have problems with anything we produce, I'll fix it to the best of my ability. If you like a product, I always appreciate hearing about that too. Drop me an email, you are the reason we exist.

Comments

Posted by Celeste Baine on March 7, 2010


4000 Engineers

During the Beijing Olympics I heard that there are 4000 engineers behind all the equipment of every Olympic Games. Wow! I love the Olympics - especially since the sports casters started taking more about the technology behind the equipment. In fact, I enjoyed it so much that I wrote a book called High Tech Hot Shots: Careers in Sports Engineering about the engineering of sports equipment and how to get a job in the industry. It's a wonderful complement to Sports Science and Engineering curriculum. In honor of the Olympics, we put a free sample online.

The topic has intrigued me ever since I found out that most sports equipment companies won't hire engineers that don't play the sport. To be a successful sports engineer you must understand the sport, the performance criteria and the perception of the fans. You must appreciate the mental state of both the athlete and the audience. Equipment must be designed to keep the athlete safe and lessen injury. The social appeal of color, function and trend must be considered. The materials should be the best for the conditions or developed to advance the sport. And lastly, the equipment must be thoroughly tested and evaluated.

High Tech Hot Shots

Being a sports engineer is highly creative and there is no one engineering degree that is better suited than another. For example, many sports require helmets. The most common engineers that work on helmet design are:

  • Mechanical engineers - may design systems for manufacturing, motion analysis or impact testing. May also be involved in building and testing prototypes;
  • Biomedical engineers - may design systems to analyze the human body wearing the helmet for neck and spine injury prevention. May research the motion of many sports to determine the requirements for helmet design;
  • Chemical or Materials Engineers - may work to develop or design new light weight materials that will be more comfortable and withstand greater impacts or forces;
  • Manufacturing engineers - may design systems or processes for manufacturing helmets more efficiently;
  • Computer engineers - may design software or hardware to aid in pressure or impact detection analysis, manufacturing processes or information systems;
  • Industrial engineers - may maintain bills of materials and routings information, cost standards and recommend pricing for new products. May also be involved in training certain manufacturing techniques.

A passion for a particular sport and a degree in engineering can take you places you may have never imagined - possibly the front row of an Olympic event!

Comments

Posted by Celeste Baine on February 9, 2010


Teaching Engineering in Middle School

As many of you know, about 4 years ago, I co-authored a book called, Teaching Engineering Made Easy: A Friendly Introduction to Engineering Activities for Middle School Teachers. The book was developed because in all of my travels, many middle school teachers told me that they wanted to begin teaching engineering but didn't know how or where to start.

To make a long story short, that book became one of the best selling resources that the center produced. Working with award winning teacher, Cathi Cox, the projects were designed to be easy to teach, engaging for students, and the materials to do the projects are easily accessible. They worked well for engineering summer camps, professional development workshops and as filler activities in PLTW programs.

Building on our success of the first book, I'm excited to announce we are releasing volume 2, Teaching Engineering Made Easy 2: Another Friendly Introduction to Engineering Activities for Middle School Teachers. This volume has activities for biomedical, electrical and green engineering! Being a biomedical engineer, this is very exciting for me because I feel that by using the BME activities, it will be easier to capture the attention of middle school girls and get them into your program. Our green/sustainable engineering projects should also be an excellent recruitment and/or retainment tool.

Teaching Engineering Made Easy 2

Written by three women that are trying to change the world, (Elizabeth Parry from North Carolina State University has joined the team), this book is fun, unique and a powerful tool to help students develop a positive image of engineering and get them on the right track in middle school. Take a look! As always, any orders placed before the publication date receive special pricing.

Comments

Posted by Celeste Baine on February 1, 2010


The Story of the PowerPack

Last week, I got a call from one of my favorite people, Mark Rutkowski, from Luzerne County Community College in Pennsylvania. I met Mark when he invited me to speak to his students in 2006. Mark just purchased the PowerPack, a set of 24 CDs of presentations on 24 different types of engineering, and was asking questions about the editable teacher version on each disk. How much could he edit?

Sustainable Engineering Presentations

Every product at the EESC has a story behind it that usually revolves around a need I saw, a dream I had, a funny thing that happened, something too interesting to let go, etc. I started this company in a spare bedroom back in 1998 for 3 reasons:

  1. I didn't have the informational engineering career resources I needed to make good decisions about my direction within engineering.
  2. I believe in the potential of each and every person to become as much as they want to be.
  3. My parents seemed so unhappy going to work everyday - I wanted to help people make their best career decisions and therefore, I could make the world a better place.

The PowerPack idea was a 1-2 punch. First, a teacher told me that by using a computer, she was better able to engage her unreachable students. Coincidentally, the next week, my son's friend said he wanted to be an engineer but when I tried to give him a book, he said, "I don't read."

The PowerPack fell in line with the first reason I started this company - creating engineering career information resources. So, if students are better engaged with computers, I needed to modify our message delivery to reach them. But making presentations that students could watch independently wasn't enough so we included a fully editable teaching presentation for introducing the different branches of engineering.

One of the most powerful aspects of this 24 CD set is that there is no limit to how much you can edit the teaching version and no limit to what you can do with it after the editing. Say that you want to give a presentation on nano, sustainable, or biomedical engineering and you have a few notes but not enough to give a 15-20 minute introduction. Now you have a solution: Put in the disk, transfer the teacher version to your computer, add your notes, sprinkle in your ideas, change a few pictures, add your slides and Viola! You now have a 15-20 minute presentation with full notes on any of the 24 types of engineering. You can give this presentation to your class, post in on your server for students to download and/or provide handouts to your audience. As long as you have customized the presentation, you are welcome to post it online for your students. This set is made for middle and high school teachers but by editing the teaching version, it can suit any level of student.

After Mark learned that his editing capabilities were unlimited he said, "if I had known that, I would have bought this a long time ago."

Comments

Posted by Celeste Baine on January 26, 2010


Guest Blogger Patty O'Brian Novak: Talking to Children About Engineering

Young children are natural engineers. They learn through experimentation - "hey, this ball keeps coming back even after 1000 rolls!" They are also naturally curious about the world around them. This natural curiosity and experimentation provide multiple opportunities for talking to children about engineering. Below, I've included some tips and suggestions for getting started.

Remember your focus

One key point in talking to young children is remembering to focus on them more than on the engineering. They will retain more from your conversation if your tone is light and playful.

Keep it simple

Let children hear the word "engineer" or "engineering." Say these words at various points in your conversation or play (because children learn best through playing) using simple phrases such as:

"Engineers helped make this book, or this ice cream, or this game."

Or "You seem to enjoy puzzles, then you might enjoy engineering."

Involve the children

Ask young children "what do you think happened?" and listen to their thoughts and ideas. There are no right or wrong answers here. Let their ideas flow. Children excel at brainstorming new ideas - a crucial 1st step in the engineering design process. Encourage them with nods of your head and "I see" or "uh-hum."

Some examples of open-ended questions could be:

"Oh no, my cake is soggy in the center. How did that happen?"

Or "I wonder why this pen isn't working?"

Look for teachable moments

If a favorite toy is difficult to assemble or their crayon keeps breaking, ask

"What would you change about this toy?"

Or "How would you design a crayon that doesn't break?"

Lastly, make it real

Look for examples of engineering in everyday life - cell phones, computers, cars, dolls, action figures, refrigerators, ovens, etc. Talk to children about how they can be "ice cream engineers," or "doll engineers," or "video game engineers."

My 5 year old daughter loves to work with paper. We often say to her "You could be a paper engineer."

And my 8 yr old son loves LEGOs. We talk about how he could be a Lego test engineer. We even went to the LEGO corporate website to search on jobs. I read a few of the engineering positions to my son and he decided test engineer is what he wanted.

For many children, the word "engineering" is foreign to them until about age 10 or 11. There are many ways to talk to young children about engineering and the best time to start is now. I hope this blog post gives you the ideas and confidence to talk with young children about engineering.

Patty O'Brien Novak loves showing young children how fun & colorful engineering can be. She has done engineering presentations for children as young as preschool and lives by the motto of "the younger, the better!" Patty recently published her first children's book about engineering titled "Engineering the ABC's: How Engineers Shape Our World." The book is available on the Engineering Education Service Center website as well as Amazon and most online bookstores. Patty thanks Celeste for her support. To learn more about Patty, visit www.PattyOBrienNovak.com

Comments

Posted by Celeste Baine on January 20, 2010


Book Review: Engineering the ABC's

Engineering the ABC's - How Engineers Shape Our World by Patty O'Brien Novak is a wonderful little book for elementary age children. Written by a mechanical engineer, it is filled with information about how things work. Every page could begin a lengthy classroom discussion as it relates engineering to everyday things in a child's life. Engaging, fun and informative, this book would be a hit for talking to elementary students during Engineers Week.

From the back cover: Imagine a world without cars and computers, or toys and televisions, or movies and microwaves. Then imagine a world without engineers. Engineering the ABC's answers questions about how everyday things work and how engineering relates to so many parts of a child's daily life. In an entertaining and engaging way, this book shows how engineers shape our world.

Purchase at the EESC

Purchase at Amazon

Comments

Posted by Celeste Baine on January 11, 2010


Resolutions and Introductions

Every year, I make the normal personal resolutions that I'm going to lose weight, stay fit, eat healthier, etc. Professionally, I resolve that I am going to find new and improved ways to reach those kids that haven't yet been exposed to engineering. I almost decided to stay away from resolving to do anything because I make the same resolutions every year which must mean that I haven't been successful yet. Additionally, as those in outreach positions know, it's a very long and difficult process to find out if a middle school student that attended your camp or participated in your contest enrolled in engineering school.

So this year, in an effort to conquer my professional resolution, we have a new member on the EESC team. Please say hello to Nisco Junkins. Nisco is our new Educational Services Manager (nisco.junkins@engineeringedu.com). She is your contact point for all of our products and services. If you love a product, can't find something on the website, want to know the grade level of a book or DVD, want to book a workshop or presentation, have questions about customizing a product, need shipping costs, need a quote or special pricing, a sole source letter, tax id information, or something else, just ask Nisco. She is here to help and make sure that you can find or get what you need. She's easy-going, good natured and dependable.

In celebration, the first 50 people who write Nisco to give her a big welcome are eligible to win a free poster, DVD or book of your choice! The winner will be selected at random from among the eligible entries and announced next week on January 12. This also helps Nisco get off to a good start with several gold stars by her name. Don't wait, do it now!

Comments

Posted by Celeste Baine on January 5, 2010


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